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Health Encylopedia

 
Pancreatitis
 
SubjectContents
Definition An inflammation or infection of the pancreas -- an elongated, tapered gland that is located behind the stomach and secretes digestive enzymes and the hormones insulin and glucagon .
Alternative Names 
Causes, incidence, and risk factors The various types of pancreatitis involve irritation, inflammation, and (or) infection of the pancreas. The disorders are differentiated according to whether symptoms develop suddenly or slowly. Specific types of pancreatitis are:
  • Chronic pancreatitis
  • (inflammation)
  • Acute pancreatitis
  • (inflammation)
  • Pancreatic abscess
  • (related to an infection)
  • Symptoms The following, and other, symptoms may be present:
  • abdominal pain
  • nausea
  • vomiting
  • mild
  • jaundice
  • fatty stools
  • anxiety
  • chills
  • fever
  • skin, clammy
  • sweating
  • weakness
  • weight loss
  • Signs and tests
  • Physical examination
  • may show a tender abdomen.
  • Abdominal X-rays or other tests may be recommended.
    Treatment See the specific types of pancreatitis.
    Support Groups 
    Expectations (prognosis) See the specific types of pancreatitis.
    Complications See the specific types of pancreatitis.
    Calling your health care provider Call your health care provider ANY time there is persistent abdominal pain or jaundice , with or without other symptoms!
    Prevention See the specific types of pancreatitis.
      

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